Archive for February, 2010

Five for Friday: Top Innovation Experts

Friday, February 26th, 2010

Who do you trust when it comes to innovation? Whose advice on innovation has really helped you? Here’s a few innovation experts (in no particular order) who have inspired hypios. Feel free to add to our list in the comments.

1. Adaptive Path: The Experience Is the Product

The 2009 Wired article “The Good Enough Revolution” makes the case for accessibility over features, ease of use over bells and whistles. Customers don’t care about the latest technology unless it caters to their needs, so ‘cheap and simple’ is often the recipe for a winning product.

Adaptive Path, a San Francisco-based design firm, has been preaching this kind of empathetic design for years. In their latest bookSubject to Change: Creating Great Products and Services for an Uncertain World, four Adaptive Path designers urge fellow creative types to make experiences, not products, and design for people, not demographics. If “the medium is the message” was a mantra for the 20th century, Adaptive Path updates it to “the experience is the product.” As the book’s title implies, they also remind readers that fighting uncertainty or resisting unexpected change is pointless. Instead, we should see change as an opportunity to improve a product or experience.

Adaptive Path may not be the most general resource on innovation, but it’s worth a look—especially the book, which is a short, informative read.

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Vision 2050: Business Arguments for Sustainability

Thursday, February 25th, 2010

The Vision 2050 report, released on February 4th, sets out an agenda for sustainable growth over the next 40 years. The world’s population is expected to grow to 9 billion by 2050, and if current growth continues, those people will use 2.3 planets’ worth of resources—which we obviously don’t have. Vision 2050 presents a different, happier picture, the “best possible vision: in 2050, some 9 billion people live well, and within the limits of the planet.” But if we actually want this to happen we’ll have to act fast; instead of calling for ethical behavior, the study concludes that companies that don’t go sustainable will actually start to lose money.

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The Role of Participation in Innovation

Wednesday, February 24th, 2010

Innovation is key to companies remaining competitive. If your offering doesn’t constantly improve, it risks being replaced by those offered by someone less averse to change.

As the researchers Victor Sandoval and Henry Samier (of école Centrale Paris and INSTIA Innovation res) observe, “Innovation doesn’t happen like it used to. A genius or a group of people doing basic research is not enough to come up with one or several new products.” Innovation requires new forms of organization and new types of workspaces, ones that optimize the development of new ideas and make their implementation valuable.

Most observers agree that, in the coming years, innovation will happen at the organizational level. It will focus more on the organizational models that produce goods and services and less on the goods and services themselves. Thus, some of the innovation will be about re-organizing and optimizing innovation processes themselves. One of the organizational innovations might just be the implementation of participation structures.

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Excerpted: Is Social Media Killing Search?

Monday, February 22nd, 2010

Tac Anderson, in a provocative series of posts on New Comm Biz, explores the growth of hits generated through social recommendations and real-time Web vs traditional search.  His conclusion:

“Twitter and Facebook aren’t the threat to Google, we are. We would rather share links than search. Social networks are just the pipes we use to share but this puts a lot of power in the hands of the URL shorteners as they are the carriers of that information.”

Anderson defends himself against the criticism that he is comparing apples and oranges, by arguing that both social recommendation and Google are functionally equivalent:

bit.ly and Google both have the same purpose: deliver you to a useful website. That’s it. The difference is that one is performed by search queries and the other is initiated by a recommendation.

Anderson writes that “the two main drivers of search are news and finding something you already know exists.”  He argues that in the absence of innovation from traditional search, social media are quickly making inroads into traditional search:

When news breaks we are turning to search engines less and less. We are turning to each other and the real time results of social networks more and more. For breaking news I know that I’ll find a relevant link on Twitter and an outdated news story on Google.

Perhaps it is more precise to say that social media aren’t killing search, they are just becoming the new way to search.

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Five for Friday: 5 problems submitted to “problem to love”

Friday, February 19th, 2010


hypios launched its “problem to love” competition just in time for Valentine’s Day.  The contest invites researchers, scientists, engineers, innovators, social entrepreneurs, etc. to submit their unresolved and most challenging research problems (until March 14).

Two problems will be chosen out of the batch of submissions, on the basis of jury decision and popular vote, and hypios will contribute $50,000 towards solving them.  Those lucky two will then be formalized and posted on hypios’ marketplace, with solution rights going to the problem-submitter.

So you see, it’s like adding $50,000 to your research budget.  If you’ve got a fascinating problem that our network of super-Solvers should take a look at, send it our way (hold the how to survive heartbreak or how to get world peace question, though–we’re not good at solving those)!  And don’t forget to vote (early and often).

For this very special Five for Friday, see the top five problems submitted so far, at least according to this reviewer.

1. A Low Cost, Kitchen Friendly Process for Reproducing Single Copies of Printed Circuits
Joseph Bowers

Describe a low cost, safe and convenient process for reproducing single copies of potentially complex conductive patterns that can be used in the creation of electrical circuits, such that private individuals can perform this process in their kitchen with safe, commonplace, and low cost household materials. The ideal process, including the acquisition and handling of materials, or operation of equipment, should be analogous in difficulty and required expertise to baking brownies from scratch.


Because cooking-up electrical circuits in your kitchen is an important item on any DIYers’ wish list….

2. Novel Laser Technology
Anonymous

Laser technology is used everywhere: from optical storage (DVD) to ophthalmic surgery, from metal cutting to nuclear fusion simulation. One family is composed by single crystals. A. Ikesue found a way to reduce the price and to improve the effectiveness of those lasers by synthesizing transparent ceramic out of cubic materials such as Y2SiO5. The new challenge is to find a process to produce transparent ceramics out of non-cubic materials (such as YLiF4, AlN, …). Can you find it?

This sounds like a delightful challenge, and very well-posed at that.

3. A living engine for tomorrow’s cars
William Le Ferrand

We can power cars with gas or electricity, but what about imitating nature and creating an engine based on muscle fibers? Such an engine would reuse fats and carbohydrates (or directly adenosine triphosphate) to contract slow and/or fast twitch fibers and move wheels. I’d love to get a precise explanation on how muscle fibers can be grown in a laboratory, how they can be kept alive during months/years, how they regenerate and what do they need to regenerate (food, hormones).

Bio-mimicry seems a promising approach for green technologies, at least conceptually.  Not sure if this problem description is too literal, but seems worth finding out.

4. Practical electromechanical batteries
Charlie

Electromechanical batteries (see Lawrence Livermore National Labs http://bit.ly/dDcJ1K) have the potential to have an energy density far greater than those of chemical batteries. However, an obstacle is the complexity of the systems involved in the magnetic bearing used to maximise energy storage life. I’d like to see a solution, sized to passenger vehicle use, that reduces complexity & cost of manufacture at minimal expense of energy life – i.e. utilising the best “conventional” technology.

Because if biomimcry doesn’t work…there’s always “conventional” technology.

5. Technologies for s-l-o-w-i-n-g down
Anonymous

How can technology be used to help people slow down… We seek a technology solution that would trigger mindfulness and a chance to consider balance in life. This challenge could use Web 2.0, SMS or other channels to engage minds in being present and aware of what they are, not keep moving towards an impossible goal of what they want.

Maybe it’s because it’s Friday and I’ve felt particularly inundated this week  (I feel like I’m tweeting in my sleep), but reading this problem actually soothed me.  How about using those portals and pods that we’re glued to, to lower anxiety, stress.  Beta-wave inducing music is cool, what else can you think of that will impose a little Zen?

Find the rest of the problems posted here.  Consider submitting your own or just vote!

Loud and Clear: Broadcasting & the Limits of “Open Innovation” in Problem-Solving

Friday, February 19th, 2010

Harvard professor Karim R. Lakhani is often cited for his work on open innovation. In fact, Lakhani’s landmark study, entitled “The Value of Openness in Scientific Problem Solving,” focuses on “broadcast searches.” He posits that the right solutions for a problem often come from the periphery of a field. So-called “outsiders” — people at the periphery — are not just people outside of the lab or the company, but sometimes even outsiders to the problem’s field. (The study was based on an extensive pool of scientific problems in industries ranging from chemistry to agriculture.)

A broadcast search, as the study defines it, involves disseminating a problem in such a way that it reaches these outsiders. According to Lakhani, people situated at disciplinary crossroads are better able to see the connections between solutions in one area and their potential cross-applications to problems in another. This might not be true for every problem, but in cases where experts in a field find it hard to work out a solution themselves, they should try to ask people from outside their field.
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hypios Welcomes Alexandre Passant; Joins Forces with DERI

Monday, February 15th, 2010

Last week, hypios had the pleasure of welcoming one of the world’s foremost Social Semantic Web researchers: Alexandre Passant.  He’s best known for co-authoring The Social Semantic Web, the most complete reference for the field today, with Stefan Decker and John Breslin, one of the fathers of Social Semantic Web research.  Passant is currently a postdoc researcher at the Digital Enterprise Research Institute (DERI) in Galway, Ireland, the largest Semantic Web institute in the world.

During Passant’s invited talk (at hypios’ Paris headquarters), we heard about DERI’s latest projects.  In particular, Passant described the Semantically-Interlinked Online Communities (SIOC) project, which aims to model content and content relations generated in various online communities.  Recently, DERI researchers worked on augmenting the basic SIOC so that it can explicitly model collaborative interactions and discussion taking place in various online communities.  If online research collaboration and problem-solving is increasingly prevalent, the sort of information that is shared in these types of interactions will be increasingly valuable.

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This Valentine’s Day, Problems Get Love, Too

Sunday, February 14th, 2010

Today hypios kicks off “A Problem to Love,” our first-ever $50,000 problem-solving challenge. Visit hypios.com/valentine to post a summary of the research riddle that’s twisted your brain into knots, or browse problems of others.

The only requirement? That you’re employed at an organization or enterprise, public or private.

Online users will vote on the problems they like best. The two that draw the most love will be posted on the hypios platform, where we’ll put $30,000 and $20,000, respectively, toward getting them solved once and for all. We plan to announce two winning solutions by April 14.

Inspired by the spirit of caring that manifests itself on Valentine’s Day, we thought this would be a nice gift to the researchers, engineers and problem-solvers that comprise our community: a chance to share research challenges with others, and, ultimately, to find ourselves with two less problems in the world.

Have an idea? Make haste, submit! Deadline for submissions ends on March 14. Write an abstract or view contest entries at hypios.com/valentine, or give our FAQ a quick browse.

For inspiration, here’s a little bit of genius/love eye candy, created by our friend David Meulemans, Founder of Editions Aux Forges de Vulcain.

Five for Friday: Best Open Innovation Experiments

Friday, February 12th, 2010

In case you had forgotten, “open innovation is a paradigm that assumes that firms can and should use external ideas as well as internal ideas, and internal and external paths to market, as the firms look to advance their technology.” (Thanks, Henry Chesbrough!) This week we’re looking at five companies that are taking the paradigm to heart and running great open innovation experiments.

1. Local Motors: Driven by Design

Local Motors wants to create a series of cars designed for and inspired by specific locations. The company uses intelligent crowdsourcing for its car designs, from body to roof-mounted light bars. Interiors and critical parts, like the engine and brakes, come from established, high end brands like BMW. Designers submit ideas and the best are chosen through community vote. Once designs are in, cars are built in local micro-factories with owners’ help.  (Think of the IKEA model—drivers can come from anywhere, but must be able to pick up and help assemble their new cars.)
The company also runs linked competitions, community builds, and allows designers to use their portfolios as extended business cards.

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The Next Industrial Revolution?: Wired vs. Gizmodo

Friday, February 12th, 2010

Open Source Hardware: Industrial Revolution or DIY craft fair?

The Debate: In “Atoms Are the New Bits,” Wired magazine’s Chris Anderson announces the next Industrial Revolution: let’s call it “open-source hardware.”  In a sprited rebuttal, “Atoms Are Not Bits; Wired Is Not A Business Magazine,” Gizmodo’s Joel Johnson says Anderson is peering through a glass, darkly (or else sniffing glue).  The revolution he breathlessly describes is called outsourcing, Johnson argues, and there’s nothing new about that.

The Arguments: Wired contends a new industrial revolution is in the works as open source design meets open source hardware.  Hackable, modular components can be used to create innovative products and pave the way to a ‘glocal’ model of micro-manufacturing.  Low-cost prototyping and tool access open the field to potential ’small-batch’ entrepreneurs.  The increasing willingness of global suppliers to woo small-batch production (and take credit cards) makes such business models possible on an unprecedented scale.  Innovative designers in consumer electronics (CE) and beyond face fewer barriers to entry than ever before.  Expect a deluge of upstart design firms, Wired says, with “virtual” manufacturing facilities; this is the future of “US” manufacturing.

Gizmodo, however, argues that it is the present of “US” manufacturing—it’s called outsourcing.  Western designers effectively brand Chinese conglomerates.  You can find the material analogs of these “virtual” factories in smoggy China, with workers hunched over baseboards.  If there’s anything remarkable in this story, thank FedEx, which has found a way to ship small orders incredibly cheap.  And if there’s anything new about the phenomena Wired presents as signs of the next IR, it’s hardly on a revolutionary scale.  Dippy DIYers and hobbyists starting small-run production of niche products by using new tools does not a revolution make.

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